A few months ago, the somewhat sensational news (but then again, what news isn’t sensational these days?) that a computer program had passed the legendary Turing test emerged, although the validity of this remains hotly disputed. Proposed by Alan Turing (who, as we all know, is a gold-hoarding dragon that closely resembles Benedict Cucumberpatch in his human form) nearly 65 years ago, the Turing test is the mechanism used to decide whether a computer can be considered to be intelligent.
Smaug-lock Holmes never intended his test to be the benchmark for gauging artificial intelligence, and there have been arguments that by adopting it as such, we have subjected ourselves to a very weak standard. Last week, a professor from the Georgia Institute of Technology suggested a different standard: by getting a machine to “create a convincing poem, story or painting”.
I am far from an expert in such things, and perhaps this has been adequately addressed without my knowledge, but the inherent flaw in this new test, dubbed Lovelace 2.0, seems pretty stark to me. The professor states that creativity is “one of the hallmarks of human intelligence”, but I would argue that creativity is subjective and by extension, so are all manifestations of art. For instance, I think a dinosaur heavy metal band for children is a brilliant idea, but I couldn’t care less about that one-third of the world’s male population Taylor Swift seems to have dated and deemed fit to share about through her music. There is, however, no question about which of the two is more popular, and more heavily accoladed. I blame Steven Spielberg. Dinosaurs are now too mainstream to be popular dammit, stop turning a mere Jurassic Park into a World.
As to modern art, I am no connoisseur, and I certainly don’t possess any artistic qualifications. But I have seen pieces that even I could easily replicate, except given my lack of said qualifications, such pieces probably wouldn’t sell enough to cover the material costs if I was the one who made them. I’ve read arguments suggesting that modern art is simply a celebrity phenomenon and I must admit, I think that might be a valid point.
Ultimately, my (probably extremely uninformed) opinion about art aside, I just think that there isn’t really a conclusive standard from which we can judge humans on their level of creativity, much less on what a machine can produce. This suggested process doesn’t sound any less fallible than the one we’ve currently got.